عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors affecting students' inclination toward developing the culture of congregational prayer at Islamic Azad University, Tehran Central Branch, identifying factors influencing students' participation in congregational prayer and presenting practical solutions to university officials and cultural authorities to increase the level of students' inclination toward congregational prayer. The method of data collection in this research is through questionnaires, library studies, articles and research by other researchers, and searching the internet and various websites for required information. Data collection methods are a fundamental condition, and the higher the validity and reliability, the more measurement error is minimized. To determine the validity of the questionnaire after preparing the questions, the researcher-made questionnaire was approved by specialists and experts in this field. The statistical population under study comprises all undergraduate students studying at Islamic Azad University, Tehran Central Branch, and the statistical sample was randomly selected from among students studying in various majors at the university, totaling 294 individuals, of whom 174 people were selected as the statistical sample. In this research, 6 hypotheses were examined, and to calculate the reliability coefficient of the measurement tool, various methods were employed, including retest, parallel (matched), split-half, Kuder-Richardson, and Cronbach's alpha. In this research, Cronbach's alpha method was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaire.
کلیدواژهها English
